how china fooled the world(如何看待 BBC 纪录片《How China fooled the world》)
本文目录
如何看待 BBC 纪录片《How China fooled the world》
先说一下,搬运自知乎 作者Jason Li,T大经管在读博士首先,批评下BBC是标题党。这个题目,其实很扯,片子本身要中肯一些。片子里面也承认,如果中国不采取投资拉动的措施,那么整个世界都会付出更加沉重的代价。中国沿海制造业倒了的后果是再没有物美价廉的中国商品,欧美人民的生活水平也要大大下降。本已遭受金融危机重创的世界将久久不能复苏。什么叫fool,中国工人在生产线上一天工作16小时,做出来精良的产品白菜价卖给你们第一世界的群众,you call this ”fool“?中国建筑工人在工地上三班倒,赶进度,流的血汗都是自己的,用的资金也是自己的,你们大价钱卖点”关键技术“我们,然后吭哧数钞票,还说被fool了,逗呢?谁来fool一下中国人民!跪求。再谈片子细节,并补充一些背景和看法。我09年到帝都读大学,5年中,每年回家,就觉得回到了一个大工地,一座城市有一万个工地,不忍直视。最近的一次堵车经历,一个半小时开了400米。其实片子里老说唐市长powerful,其实不然,阮成发(满城挖)才是真正的boss,他08年当市长到2011年,而后更是升任书记,我国,书记才是一把手,大家懂的。唐良智从襄阳书记调任武汉市长,只能延续前任的“大建设”政策,没有别的选择。大建设,伴随而来的是大堵车,大噪声,大污染,大矛盾,大麻烦。试想,你在五十多的年纪,做到了副部级,给你一个选择题,A是选择“不出事就好”的心态,轻松过日子,B是天天跟这些大麻烦打交道,承担巨大压力和风险,你真的很轻易会选后者么?即便选了B,完全是出于政治野心?愚见是,阮成发是老武汉,他真心对这个城市有感情,是抓住了机会搞建设的,一句“我们作为不够,对不住武汉这座城市”确实是能感动很多人的。大四寒假回家,武汉地铁通车了,确实有点自豪感,坐着坐着,想想这线路居然是贯穿长江的,还真是有点小激动。当然,我觉得自己很幸运,”躲开了“修建时的噪音和拥堵,却享受到建成后的通畅和方便,很感恩。再深入说说投资拉动经济这件事情,以及背后的收益和危机。这事儿要从四万亿说起。不得不承认,经济下行过快,会造成大量失业,影响社会稳定。中国,现在不能乱,乱了只能一夜回到解放前。所以,我不认为四万亿计划的推出全然是出于经济考虑,其中,政治考虑占比很大。此外,学过信息经济学的人知道,”信号传递“是很重要的,推出一揽子应对金融危机的计划,也是为了给市场注入一针强心剂,给投资人和群众们都打一管鸡血。罗斯福应对大萧条也要修水坝呢,政府是有一双看得见的手的,而且该出手时就要出手。为什么投资大型基础设施,因为产业链特别长,拉动效果好,未来收益巨大。为什么有家电下乡,也是为了一定程度拉动内需,提供经济增长的其他动力。BBC在谈论问题时是客观,但也冷血。他说,发展给我P的执政带来了合法性,所以好像中国大搞发展,不是为了别的,就是领导为了坐稳位子。我国有句俗话,站着说话不腰疼!发展缓慢了,首先受到影响的绝不是”既得利益者“,而是草根阶层。谁对失业最敏感?是最贫穷的人们,不是大官巨贾。可是,这个四万亿不是中央一口气给齐的,中央只管了一万多,以下是百度百科来的,也可以去查原始消息源。”2009年5月21日,发改委有关负责人解释了4万亿元新增投资的资金来源情况。在4万亿元投资中,新增中央投资共11800亿元,占总投资规模的29.5%,主要来自中央预算内投资、中央政府性基金、中央财政其他公共投资,以及中央财政灾后恢复重建基金;其他投资28200亿元,占总投资规模的70.5%,主要来自地方财政预算、中央财政代发地方政府债券、政策性贷款、企业(公司)债券和中期票据、银行贷款以及吸引民间投资等。“你看,大头还是地方出了。可是,分税制以来,地方没钱啊。只能借!背后也就带来了风险。地方债务过高这个问题确实是悬在头顶的一把利剑。政府不能破产,但是银行可以,可是国有的四大行早就 too big to fail 了,更不能破产。这个问题我还缺乏更详细的资料收集和研究,暂不多说。愚见是,今年推出的地方政府债券自发自还试点,也是中央探索解决这个问题的措施之一。而今,推动官员离任审计也有重要意义。以上,是从这个片子谈起的。中国的经济发展,不是这帮外国人扛个摄像机来吭哧一拍就搞起来的,而是若干农民工背井离乡不分昼夜干出来的,若干工程师加班加点绞尽脑汁干出来的,若干基层干部操卖白粉心赚卖白菜钱干出来的。我们三十年走别人两百年的路,不靠吹牛,靠流血流汗。
older+Mike+years+than+two+me+is+连词成句
2021年浙江省杭州市初中学业水平考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分)第一节(共5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分10 分)1. What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy2. What does the woman want to do?A. Go to the lake.B. Go boating.C. Go to the museum.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.4. How did the man like the film?A. It was boring.B. It was exciting.C. It was funny.5. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Waiter and customer.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.第二节(共 10小题, 每小题 2分, 满分 20 分)听下面 3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你有时间阅读各小题, 每小题 5 秒钟。听完后, 各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。6. What is the man going to do on Wednesday?A. Do some shopping.B. Enjoy new food.C. Go to the Night Safari.7. When will the man return?A. This Friday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Saturday.8. Who will have a birthday party?A. Brian.B. Laura.C. Ella.听下面一段对话, 回答第 9 至第11 三个小题。9. What did the man do to be a firefighter?A, He attended an interview.B. He had medical exams.C. He trained very hard.10. When did the man save the girl?A. During an earthquake.B. During a fire.C. During a car accident.11. How did the man find the girl?A. By opening a window.B. By hearing her crying.C. By clearing the smoke.听下面一段独白, 回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。12. Why does Luke go to the summer school?A. To study math.B. To learn English.C. To get football training.13. How does Luke go to the school?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.14. When does Luke have lunch?A. At 11:00.B. At 1: 45.C. At 12: 45.15. What does Luke do from 2: 30 to 3:30 in the afternoon?A. He plays other sports.B. He has a football match.C. He takes a shower.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分40 分)第一节(共 15小题, 每小题 2分, 满分 30 分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。AMy name is Ryan and last summer my family and I went to an island for our summer vacation. There were so many fun and interesting things to do on the island, but my favorite was fishing. Every day, my mom, my dad, my younger brother Derek and I went to the beach. We took our little fishing boat with us. Mom didn’t like fishing, so she stayed on the beach and read a book.One morning, while we were fishing, we heard a loud noise. "What was that?" I asked. "Oh, don’t worry, Ryan. It might be a turtle(海龟)swimming under the boat, "said Dad, Derek and I looked around the boat, but we couldn’t see anything. Then we heard a different noise, which sounded like an animal. "Look, Dad, there it is!" shouted Derek. It was a sea turtle and it couldn’t swim well. "Let’s go closer and see what’s wrong with it, "Dad said.When we got closer, we saw that there was a piece of plastic(塑料)around the turtle’s legs. "Let’s help it, "I said. So Dad jumped into the water, swam to the turtle and brought it back to the boat. "There you go, little turtle; now you can swim to your family, "Dad said as he cut the plastic off. Then Derek and I put it back in the water. "I know! We should make a sign about not throwing rubbish into the sea, and put it in the sand on the beach, "I said. "I’ll help, too, "said Derek. "Great idea, boys. If we don’t all do something to stop sea pollution, these sea animals will die. "16. What did Ryan like doing best?A. Boating.B. Fishing.C. Swimming.D. Reading.17. Who cut the plastic off the turtle?A. Ryan.B. Derek.C. Father.D. Mother.18. Why did Ryan want to put up a sign?A. To welcome people.B. To feed sea animals.C. To use the rubbish again.D. To stop sea pollution.BSara’s Fashion Blog- T-shirts that tell a story-Have you ever thought how important T-shirts are in your life? I don’t mean expensive designer T-shirts, After all, just because you spend a lot of money on a shirt doesn’t mean that it looks good. I’m talking about the T-shirts that say something about you, like where you’ve been, what you like, or what you think. Those are often the T-shirts that we feel the most comfortable in and that we wear again and again. I’m going to tell you about two T-shirts that I really, really love and explain why.I’ve been to London twice. The first time I went I saw this shirt in a souvenir(纪念品)shop and my dad bought it for me. I really loved the design and the colors. And it reminds me of something funny that happened. One day we were travelling around the center of London. We almost got lost, but we found our way — thanks to the picture on this T-shirt!Sometimes I’ve bought clothes that I’ve never worn or that I’ve only worn once or twice. But I’ve worn(and washed o)this T-shirt hundreds of times. I love music and I love Adele. I haven’t seen many of my favorite artists live, but I bought this when I went to Adele’s concert two years ago. It was a great concert and this is a great souvenir. And white T- shirts go with anything, not just jeans!So, those are just two of my favorite T-shirts that tell a story. What about yours?posted 16th April at 16:57post a commentI’ve never been to China and I don’t know any Chinese, but one of my favorite T-shirts has the Chinese characters on it. One of the reasons that I like it is because I love the bright colors of the characters. And it has sentimental(情感)value. Last year, my brother studied in Beijing and he gave me this when he came home.Nuria Gil, Spain19. What did Sara’s T-shirt help her family do in London?A. Find a souvenir shop.B. Know where they were.C. Take a short way.D. Remember who they were.20. Why is the other T-shirt so important to Sara?A. It has never been worn before.B. It washes well.C. It was bought at Adele’s concert.D. It goes with jeans.21. What does Nuria think of her T-shirt?A. It is old.B. It is simple.C. It is expensive.D. It is valuable.22. What is the purpose of this blog?A. To produce popular T-shirts.B. To make an ad for T-shirts.C. To introduce favorite T-shirts.D. To offer a design for T-shirts.CFlamenco is very popular in southern Spain. It begins with guitar music and clapping(击掌)and then dancers join the performance. Sometimes a woman dances alone and sometimes she dances with a man. The woman always wears a long, colorful dress. She moves her arms and hands slowly but her feet move in fast difficult steps. The man often wears black. Both dancers click their shoes on the floor when they dance around each other.Cossack dances are from Russia and Ukraine. They are very energetic — some are more likegymnasticsthan dancing! Dancers have to be very fit because they jump very high and kick their legs up and down. They often jump over swords(剑), The movements are similar to traditional Cossack activities, for example, sword fighting and getting on and off horses.Limbo dancing is first from West Africa but today it is an important part of celebrations in the Caribbean. Young people have to dance under a pole(杆). The pole is often on fire and the dancer mustn’t touch it! After a successful "limbo", they put the pole lower and do it again. Some dancers can dance under a pole just twenty centimeters off the ground!Mask(面具)dances are important for the Dogon people in Mali. Each village makes different masks. They are often huge and colorful. There are masks of people, monsters or local animals like crocodiles and monkeys. Mask dancers are always men and they dance to the sound of drums for hours after the death of a person in the village. Today, Dogon villagers also perform the dances for tourists.23. What do we know about flamenco dancing?A. Dancers begin performing before the guitar music starts.B. A woman dancer often wears a long black dress.C. A woman dancer moves her hands and feet at different speeds.D. Dancers clap loudly while moving around each other.24. What does the underlined word "gymnastics" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A play.B. A sport.C. A celebration.D. A show.25. Which of the following is limbo dancing?26. What is the best title for the text?A. Dance Jumps and MovesB. Dances for Different AgesC. Dance Music and ClothingD. Dances from Around the WorldDWhen do children start to talk? If you ask a group of parents when this happened, most will say" around twelve months of age". They will probably even remember what the children said. Many parents keep a diary of their child’s "first words"We can never predict what a first word is going to be. Often it’s the name for" mummy " or "daddy", but it could just as easily be the word for an animal or a favorite toy. Everything depends on what has most caught the child’s attention. But one thing is certain: after the first word, others come quickly. By 18 months, most children have learned about 50 words. By two, the total has risen to around 200.Early words are actually one-word sentences. One of the first features(特征)of language a child learns well is to control the rise and fall of the voice to make the difference between stating and questioning. In English, daddy with a high rising tone(声调)means "is that daddy?" Daddy with a high falling tone means "There’s daddy". Of course, only very basic meanings can be communicated using tones alone. So it soon becomes necessary to learn some grammar.In English, grammar means learning to put words in different orders. Children have to see that mummy push is different from push mummy. They start practising such changes at around 18 months. By two, they have learned the basic patterns of word order, and we hear them saying such things as man kick ball and where daddy go.What are the parents doing all his time? They’re acting as teachers and they always have an active role to play in their child’s language learning.27. How old are most children when they have learned about 50 words?A. About 6 months old.B. About one year old.C. About 18 months old.D. About two years]old.28. Which might an English child say first when learning to talk?A. mummyB. push mummyC. man kick ballD. where daddy go29. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Word order.B. Word tones.C. The first words.D. Correcting words.30. Who is most responsible for a child’s early language learning?A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Friends.D. Grandparents.第二节(共 5小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 10分)下面文章中有五处(第 31—35 题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和 F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。How to get that job!Interviews can be quite frightening but our top five tips can help you. Don’t worry — relax! Remember these things and you’ll be fine.31____________Find out exactly where the interview is and how to get there. Remember that buses and trains can often be late so allow plenty of time. It’s better to be early than late.32._____________Think about what the interviewer will ask you. He or she will probably ask about your qualifications(资格)and your experience but they’ll also ask you why you want the job as well. Think of some possible questions and prepare your answers before you go.33._____________I you wear something new it will make you feel uncomfortable. It’s best to wear something smart but something you like and feel happy in.34._____________In the interview don’t sit looking at your feet. Make sure you sit up and look the interviewer in the eye. This makes you look honest and more confident.35.______________It’s a good idea to ask questions at the interview. Ask about the company or the job. Prepare some questions before the interview. It makes you look more interested if you do this.A. Ask a question!B. Be relaxed.C. Wear comfortable clothes.D. Be on time!E. Make eye contact(眼神交流)!F. Be prepared!第三部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 25分)第一节∶完形填空(共 15小题, 每小题1分, 满分l5分)通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。Something that I learnt from both my parents was the importance of having respect(尊重)for other people. I remember one day when we were travelling on a bus and 36 sat down while other people were standing. My mother shouted at me" 37 immediately! You have young legs and you don’t need to sit down. "At the time I felt embarrassed about being told of 38 , but now I understand. I think children nowadays have 39 that respect and it really makes me angry if I see children sitting down while _40 people are standing.One area in which we had a lot of rules was table 41 . For example, we weren’t allowed to start our meal 42 the oldest person had started. We had to say "thank you" when our food was 43 , and eat everything on our plates before we could 44 the table. We couldn’t make any noise when eating. Worse than that, we were only 45 to have sweets at the weekend, as a special 46 if we had been good.Although my upbringing(养育)was perhaps a bit 47 compared with modern children, I’m very thankful to my parents for giving me a clear 48 in life. Even though I was sometimes 49 I think it has made me a better person. In my view, children need clear rules, but more than that they need to learn how to get on with 50 people and realize they are not the center of the world.36. A. they B. you C. I D. she37. A. Get up B. Sit upC. Give up D. Look up38. A. in order B. in publicC. in surprise D. in person39. A. won B. shown C. wasted D. lost40. A. older B. richer C. taller D. heavier41. A. designs B. mannersC. materials D. sizes42. A. if B. because C. until D. though43. A. cooked B. eaten C. prepared D. served44. A. move B. book C. leave D. lay45. A. allowed B. forced C. warned D. advised46. A. lesson B. treat C. choice D. need47. A. simple B. interesting C. normal D. strict48. A. direction B. answerC. introduction D. plan49. A. protected B. encouragedC. fooled D. punished50. A. some B. other C. few D. several第Ⅱ卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分 25 分)第二节:(共 10小题, 每小题1分, 满分 10分)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。All around the world, families celebrate special days together. Traditions for these days 51 __________ (be)very different. Some of them may surprise you.Families in most countries have a special day to celebrate mothers. In Serbia, this day is on 52__________ second Sunday before Christmas. On that day, children sneak(溜)into their 53 ____________(mother)bedroom and tie her feet with ribbon(丝带)so that she can’t get out of bed. Then they shout, "Mother’s Day, Mother’s Day! What will you pay 54_______ (get) away?" Then the mother gives 55________ (they)small treats and presents as payment so that the kids "free" her.In China, they say that 56 ________ (baby)are one year old when they are born. After that, all children celebrate their birthday on New Year’s Day because that’s when they grow a year 57_______ (old). Actual birthdays are 58_________ (usual)celebrated with a big family meal. The tradition is that the "birthday boy" or "birthday girl" should fill their mouth with as many long noodles 59_________ they can and then eat them. This is because in Chinese culture, long noodles are a symbol 60____________ long life.第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 25 分)第一节∶单词拼写(共 10 小题, 每小题1 分, 满分10 分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。61. M__________ is the fifth month of the year in the Western calendar.62. As the saying goes, "An a___________ a day keeps the doctor away.63. E___________ me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant?64. The sun rises in the e______________ and sets in the west.65. -W_____________ volleyball is this?— It must be Carla’s. She loves volleyball.66. I can’t b____________ that today is the last day of junior high school. I still remember the first day of Grade 7 like it was yesterday.67. The number 1, 000, 000 is written with a one and six z________________.68. When a person v_____________ a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.69. While I was watching TV, the doorbell r______________.70. According to the latest census(人口普查), China has a p___________ of 1, 411, 78 million. 第二节∶书面表达(共1小题, 满分 15 分)假定你是李平, 请阅读以下邮件, 接受邀请并回复。词数 80 左右, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。Hi Li Ping,How is everything going with you? Next week my cousin Mike is staying with me We’re having a party next Saturday. Please come! We’ll have lots of drinks. But if you remember, can you bring some Chinese food? The party will be starting at 6 pm. What time do you think you’ll be coming? Ill probably need one or two people to help me tidy up after the party. Do you think you’ll be able to stay and help?Anyway, hope you can make it. Please write back to tell me if you can come or not.All he best,MattDear Matt,Li Ping参考答案第一部分第一节(共5小题, 计10分)1-5 ACBAB第二节(共10小题, 计20分)6-10 CACCB 11-15 BCACB第二部分第一节(共 15小题, 计30分16-20 BCDBC 21-25 DCCBA 26-30 DCAAB第二节(共5 小题, 计10分)31-35 DFCEA第三部分第一节(共15小题, 计15 分)36-40 CABDA 41-45 BCDCA 46-50 BDADB第二节(共 10 小题, 计10分)51. are/have been 52. the 53. mother’s 54. to get 55. them56. babies 57. older 58. usually 59. as 60. of’第四部分第一节(共10 小题, 计10分)61. May 62. apple 63. Excuse 64. east 65. Whose66. believe 67. zeros / zeroes 68. visits 69. rang 70. population第二节 (共1小题, 计 15分)One possible version :Dear MattIt’s good to hear from you. Everything is fine with me here. Thanks for the invitation! I will definitely come! It will be good to meet Mike. Ill arrive at around 5:30 next Saturday and bring some traditional Chinese foods. like dumplings and zongzi for you. I hope you would like them. Don’t worry. I will stay after the party to help you clean up.Thanks again for the invitation. I am really looking forward to it!All the best,Li Ping作者/来源:锦鲤英语声明:版权归原创所有,转载此文是出于传递更多信息之目的。若有来源标注错误或侵犯了您的合法权益,请与本网联系,我们将及时更正、删除,谢谢。
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